{"id":36510,"date":"2025-02-16T21:34:14","date_gmt":"2025-02-16T20:34:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.chiesaluterana.it\/?page_id=36510"},"modified":"2025-02-16T21:37:01","modified_gmt":"2025-02-16T21:37:01","slug":"johannes-calvin","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.chiesaluterana.it\/de\/johannes-calvin\/","title":{"rendered":"Johannes Calvin"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"news-container\">\n    <div>\n        \n<figure style=\"margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0\" class=\"wp-block-post-featured-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"478\" height=\"370\" src=\"https:\/\/www.chiesaluterana.it\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/John_Calvin150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-post-image\" alt=\"dipinto giovanni calvino\" style=\"border-top-left-radius:35px;border-top-right-radius:35px;object-fit:cover;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group news-content has-nero-color has-bianco-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-1 has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-ef45bfdb wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"border-bottom-left-radius:35px;border-bottom-right-radius:35px;padding-top:44px;padding-right:55px;padding-bottom:100px;padding-left:55px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-25e2a4be wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-left:50px\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-af9f0f3b wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\" style=\"padding-right:130px\"><h1 style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:600\" class=\"wp-block-post-title has-h-2-font-size\">Johannes Calvin<\/h1>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\"><div class=\"social-share__container\">\n    <div>\n        <p>Teilen<\/p>\n        <div class=\"social-share\">\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chiesaluterana.it%2Fde%2Fjohannes-calvin%2F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><i class=\"icon-facebook-share\"><\/i><\/a>\n            <!--<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chiesaluterana.it%2Fde%2Fjohannes-calvin%2F&text=Johannes+Calvin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><i class=\"icon-x\"><\/i><\/a>-->\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/t.me\/share\/url?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chiesaluterana.it%2Fde%2Fjohannes-calvin%2F&#038;title=Johannes+Calvin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><i class=\"icon-telegram\"><\/i><\/a>\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/wa.me\/?text=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chiesaluterana.it%2Fde%2Fjohannes-calvin%2F\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><i class=\"icon-whatsapp\"><\/i><\/a>\n            <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/shareArticle?mini=true&#038;url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chiesaluterana.it%2Fde%2Fjohannes-calvin%2F&#038;text=Johannes+Calvin\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><i class=\"icon-linkedin\"><\/i><\/a>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Johannes Calvin war einer der einflussreichsten Reformatoren. Er hatte Briefverkehr mit ganz Europa, ca. 2000 Briefe sind erhalten. Von Genf aus nimmt die weitere Entwicklung der reformierten Kirche seinen Lauf, gepr\u00e4gt von seiner Theologie, wie sie in seiner \u201eInstitutio\u201c und der von ihm gegr\u00fcndeten Akademie vermittelt wurden.<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Johannes Calvin wird &nbsp;<strong>1509&nbsp;<\/strong>in Noyon&nbsp; geboren und erhielt in Paris eine gute Schulausbildung.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1528<\/strong>&nbsp;studiert er Jura und betreibt&nbsp; daneben auch literarische Studien.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1532<\/strong>&nbsp;erschient sein Kommentar zu Senecas \u201cDe clementia\u201d (\u00dcber die Milde), so reiht er sich in die f\u00fchrende Humanistenriege Frankreichs ein.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1534<\/strong>&nbsp;geht ihm das Evangelium auf. Nach Protesten gegen die Messfeier mu\u00df er aus Paris fliehen und wird nach Genf gerufen, um dort beim Aufbau der Reformation mitzuhelfen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1537<\/strong>&nbsp;f\u00fchrt er den Psalmengesang und den katechetischen Unterricht ein und schreibt einen (an Luthers Kleinen Katechismus angelehnten) ersten Genfer Katechismus.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1538<\/strong>&nbsp;siegen die Reformgegner und verweisen ihn aus Genf. Calvin zieht nach Stra\u00dfburg.&nbsp; Er erh\u00e4lt B\u00fcrgerrecht und heiratet. Der einzige Sohn beider starb kurz nach seiner Geburt. Seine Frau 1549.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In Genf herrschte gro\u00dfe Unordnung und Calvin wird gebeten, zur\u00fcckzukommen.&nbsp; Eine neue Kirchenordnung&nbsp; wird eingef\u00fchrt. Neben den Pastoren wurden \u00c4lteste, Diakone und Lehrer zur Gemeindeleitung&nbsp; eingesetzt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1549<\/strong>&nbsp;eint er die evangelischen Str\u00f6mungen mit dem \u201creformierten Abendmahls-verst\u00e4ndnis\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1559<\/strong>&nbsp;gr\u00fcndet er die Akademie. Zu ihr kommen viele sp\u00e4tere&nbsp; Reformatoren, z.B. John Knox aus Schottland. &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; In diesem Jahr&nbsp;erscheint&nbsp; sein Hauptwerk,&nbsp; die&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong><em>\u201eInstitutio christiane religionis\u201c&nbsp; \u2013 \u201eUnterricht in der christlichen Religion\u201c.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1564<\/strong>\u00a0 stirbt Calvin in Genf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":36515,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-36510","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Johannes Calvin - 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